Saturday, March 29, 2014

'Amuse' Is NOT "to not think"

There are several web sites, mainly Christian, which redefine the word 'amuse' as "not thinking". This is unfortunate and wrong.

 I don't think that the word 'amuse' is the opposite of 'muse'. I looked it up in the dictionary and found that it came from French. So, the 'a-' is not meaning 'Not' like in Greek (e.g., a-millennial means 'not millennial'). The 'a-' instead means 'at' or 'to'. So, the French meaning is more like 'at thinking' or 'cause to think'.

http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=amuse

Now, I understand that there is a tendency for people to sometimes seek too much diversion, and thus to not think too seriously. But on the other hand, sometimes people can worry too much. I think Jesus was 'amusing' (getting the people to think straight) His listeners with the truth when he mentioned the lilies of the field and the birds of the air (Luke 12:27).

I believe there is a wrong assumption that serious thinking can only be good, and thus, non-serious thinking is bad. However, not only worry, but also, anger, fear, pride, and guilt are certainly serious but not necessarily good. In the bible, it mentions that God laughs or is amused (Psalms 2:4). Smiling and laughing is part of human nature. There is a time to laugh and cry (Ecc 3:4).  Amusement can lead away from God or it can lead to clearer thinking.

So, not all amusements are wrong. It's just that there is a tendency in fallen human nature to escape, to pursue vain glories. The need to be amused is exaggerated because of the effects of sin. Laughing at somebody or something other than ourselves temporarily relieves our consciences or our worries.

However, laughing at ourselves seems to be healthier. That kind of amusement happens when personal issues are dealt with. The humility here is real and lasting, not the temporary relief with distractions. Instead of escaping to minor attractions, we find our strength outside ourselves, and we can learn to lighten-up in a more lasting way. I'm not talking about hero worship, which is also temporary. What I mean is dependence on God. God's yoke is easy and His burden is light (Matt 11:30).

I also wonder how the word 'music' has to do with 'muse' and thinking. Doesn't 1 Samuel show how David's harp playing helped King Saul draw his mind away from his despair of his deselection as king and his jealousy of David? Except, with Saul, the music acted more like a drug, and the evil thoughts came right back when the music went away. Perhaps, it was not just the music, but also the presence of a godly David that cheered Saul. Saul had lost the presence of God, and had gained evil thoughts. David spelled 'relief'.

So, I think the word amuse actually means to stimulate thought that is more balanced, a diversion from ones own perspective. One just has to enter "amuse" and "to not think" in a search engine to find quite a few web sites which try to redefine the word 'amuse'. However, that word is suppose to mean "to cause to think". It is my hope that people will have a reason to rethink what amusement means, not to assign it off as merely wasting time.

Saturday, August 3, 2013

Internet 'Chain Letters'

I remember, as a child, receiving a chain letter in the mail, though it was addressed to my parents. I don't remember, perhaps it was anonymous. But one thing I remember is that it was very gray like it had been photo-copied many times. It stated that it was important to send copies of this letter to, say, five or ten other people. It said that, if one don't do this, there would be a curse. So, to avoid this curse, one had to copy and re-send this letter.

Nowadays, I receive emails from some well-meaning people, Christians, about issues that are alarming. Some of these issues are: religious freedoms being lost, malware in cyberspace, and other political and social issues. Usually at the end of the letter, there is a call for people to re-send this email to all their email contacts. Though there is not a curse warning, there is an urgency for people to share this information to their friends. When one gets this letter, there is implied guilt if one doesn't go ahead forward this information with their email contacts.

Unfortunately, many times this information is bogus; sometimes it is dated and no longer true. I have learned by experience that if the subject is about the FCC making religious broadcasting illegal, or about a particular malware that will destroy the contents of ones computer hard drive, or about some miracle cure, or another political/social issue that seems incredible, maybe this deserves an inquiry first. Why do people forward emails like this without wondering if it is true? Maybe, they trust it because it came from a friend.

However, a true friend would check out the facts in the information first. One way to do that is to take some or all of the letter, and copy/paste it into a search engine such as google. In the search results, there might be a reference to some web sites that check out the veracity of the claims in the email. Sites such as http://www.snopes.com/ evaluate the truthfulness of the facts in the email. Anyone who deals with the Internet needs to be weary of Urban Legends. These are stories regarding issues, that if unchecked, are nothing more than gossip.

Imagine the embarrassment of one who finds out the email he/she sent on was found out to be false. Well, imagine the denial, then. If more people check out to see if such emails are true, then more people might guard their reputations and check out to see if they're true, too. Especially for Christians, who represent Christ, who is Truth, isn't it important to present truth in ordinary life.



Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Kris Vallotton, and the Ninety-nine: Tales of Another Jesus

Kris Vallotton, and the Ninety-nine: Tales of Another Jesus
Kris Vallotton, and the Ninety-nine by
Kris Vallotton, and the Ninety-nine: Tales of Another Jesus References:
Holiness and Humility by Andrew Murray Spirit Wars: Winning the Invisible Battle Against Sin and the Enemy By Kris Vallotton (various page selections)
"A deceptive theology keeps circulating through the Church--a doctrine that basically says it is still our nature to sin after we have been born again. I am convinced this is a doctrine of demons. The devil wants to convince us that sin, wickedness, addictions and every other form of bondage are rooted in our nature. That way, he can torment us and then blame it on our old man. But in the parable of the lost sheep, Jesus said, "There will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons who need no repentance (Luke 15:7). This parable demonstates the common state of most people in the kingdom - according to Jesus, ninety-nine out of a hundred people in God need no repentance! The normal Christian life is not supposed to be an exhausting wrestling match with a dead man, but is an abundant, joy-filled life with God, salted with an occasional season of strong resistance from our archenemy". Spirit Wars: Winning the Invisible Battle Against Sin and the Enemy, p. 44, Kris Vallotton, 2012
Well, let's look at the parable of the lost sheep (Luke 15:1-7). The lost sheep represents the sinner, the ninety-nine sheep do not need repentance, and the shepherd rescues the lost sheep or sinner. Parables are stories, but with inner meanings. Luke 15:1-2 is the setting for this story. Around Jesus (the shepherd) were sinners ("the tax collectors and sinners"). Also, nearby were the Pharisees and the teachers of the law ("those who don't need repentance"). Jesus was showing that He needed to take time to reach sinners with good news. But doesn't this symbolism of the ninety-nine conflict with Jesus' statements about the Pharisees. If the Pharisees didn't need any repentance, then why did Jesus say this to the Pharisees:
Matt 5:20:
For I tell you that unless your righteousness surpasses that of the Pharisees and the teachers of the law, you will certainly not enter the kingdom of heaven.
Matt 23:27:
Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the outside but on the inside are full of the bones of the dead and everything unclean.
Matt 12:34, Matt 23:33:
"You brood of vipers!"
Does it make sense that Jesus says the Pharisees need no repentance in Luke 15 but that they are also filthy in Math 23:27?
Luke 7:29-30 says,
All the people, even the tax collectors, when they heard Jesus’ words, acknowledged that God’s way was right, because they had been baptized by John. But the Pharisees and the experts in the law rejected God’s purpose for themselves, because they had not been baptized by John.
So, actually, the Pharisees rejected the baptism of repentance. They followed their pharisitical law, and saw no need for repentance. That is perhaps why Jesus said that the ninety-nine (the Pharisees and teachers of the law) "righteous persons who do not need to repent". Either this was a sarcastic comment about Pharisees, or it was meant to be in quotes, otherwise, it doesn't seem consistant with the rest of the bible.
Matt 23:13:
Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the door of the kingdom of heaven in people’s faces. You yourselves do not enter, nor will you let those enter who are trying to.
According to Jesus, the Pharisees weren't even a part of the Kingdom. So, contrary to Kris Vallotton, the ninety-nine, representing the Pharisees, were not of the Kingdom. They were even against the Kingdom. They rejected repentence. They thought their righteousness was sufficient, though Jesus said it wasn't sufficient.
Heb 13:8:
Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever.
This verse is not about healing in its context. It's about getting carried away by strange teachings, like about eating certain foods, and then trying to make it seem like Jesus is all for this.
Mark 7:19:
For it doesn’t go into their heart but into their stomach, and then out of the body.” (In saying this, Jesus declared all foods clean.)
Likewise, what Jesus said about the ninety-nine (the religious) needs to be consistant with what he said about them throughout the bible. So, is Kris Vallotton's idea of holiness that of the Pharisees? Is it something superficial, feeling confident in ones own ability to stay sin free? The Parable of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector:
Luke 18:
9 To some who were confident of their own righteousness and looked down on everyone else, Jesus told this parable: 10 “Two men went up to the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. 11 The Pharisee stood by himself and prayed: ‘God, I thank you that I am not like other people—robbers, evildoers, adulterers—or even like this tax collector. 12 I fast twice a week and give a tenth of all I get.’ 13 “But the tax collector stood at a distance. He would not even look up to heaven, but beat his breast and said, ‘God, have mercy on me, a sinner.’ 14 “I tell you that this man, rather than the other, went home justified before God. For all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.”
Kris Vallotton:
"In fact, I have gone several weeks in a row without sinning". (Spirit Wars, p. 45)
Andrew Murray (from Holiness and Humility):
"We hear a great deal of seekers after holiness and professors of holiness, of holiness teaching and holiness meetings. The great test of whether the holiness we profess to seek or to attain is truth and life will be whether it be manifest in the increasing humility it produces. In the creature, humility is the one thing needed to allow God's holiness to dwell in him and shine through him. In Jesus, the Holy One of God who makes us holy, a divine humility was the secret of His life and His death and His exaltation; the one infallible test of our holiness will be the humility before God and men which marks us. Humility is the bloom and the beauty of holiness".
"The chief mark of counterfeit holiness is its lack of humility. Every seeker after holiness needs to be on his guard, lest unconsciously what has begun in the Spirit be perfected in the flesh, and pride creep in where its presence is least expected".
Jesus' idea of holiness goes way beyond the common idea of holiness at the time. It goes to the heart, not just the outer show. In Matt 5, by the words, “You have heard that it was said", and then, "But I tell you", Jesus shows the difference between the Pharisees' holiness and God's holiness. Jesus is 'raising the bar' from the Pharisee's standard for holiness, raising it up to what God originally intended. Looking into the heart for signs of hate, lust, or pride is required. Anyone who looks into their heart knows that there still are some corners that need improving. And when someone thinks they know their heart, they still might not be accurate.
Jer 17:9:
The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure. Who can understand it?
But God says,
Matt 5:48:
Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect.
If one seriously conciders this command from God, then it is impossible to attain. God allows the believer to mature. There is sanctification, the process of maturing.
2Cor 3:18:
But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord.
Sometimes, in the bible, the word perfect means mature - that seems attainable in this life with God's help. Sometimes it means complete. Even Jesus was made complete with his sufferings. However, for a believer to be perfect as God is perfect does seem impossible.
Mark 10:27:
With man this is impossible, but not with God; all things are possible with God.
Salvation, to be declared righteous, to receive the Holy Spirit, to inherit eternal life, and to have both relationship and fellowship with God are also impossible without God in it. So, who can change myself, my heart to be more Christ-like? Not me! Not all by myself! Now, back to Kris Vallotton's take on the parable of the lost sheep. How could he be so wrong about this ninety-nine being the righteous of the Kingdom? As I've shown, the ninety-nine stood for the Pharisees who thought they were so sinless that they didn't need repentance. However, Jesus said their righteousness was insufficient to enter the Kingdom. Why is Kris Vallotton's version almost the opposite of Jesus' version? Could he be so careless with the bible to assume the parable of the lost sheep in Luke 15 is the same as the parable of the lost sheep in Matt 18? If one looks at the settings, dialog, and the topics before and after both passages, one sees that Jesus is using the same basic illustration twice on two different occasions. In Matthew, Jesus is referring to the ninety-nine as children of the Father. In Luke, Jesus, for the sake of argument, refers the ninety-nine as those not needing repentance, though Luke 7:29-30 shows that it was the Pharisees who were self-described as not needing repentance. One reason for being so careless with the bible might be Kris Vallotton's Dominion Theology. Dominion Theology says that The Bride of Christ (all believers) must be spotless before Jesus Christ can come back for His Church. Thus all believers need to sinless. So, if Kris can get support from the bible and Jesus, that believers living today can be beyond sin, then His theory is affirmed. His attempt seems quite flimsy. Even an average bible reader can see that something is wrong in Kris's bible interpretation. He left some 'low hanging fruit' so that one can see how off he is without having any bible school background. Most Evangelicals believe that individual Christians can find victory over sin, in that they can stop sinful habits and practices. But that does not make Christians sin-free. There is continual sanctification and growth up until the day they die. Not just acts of sin are reduced, but the condition of the heart and inner motivations are being conformed to God's desire for them. This is life-long repentance. The Christian condition is not just a struggle with Satan; there is life-long putting to death the old man of sin. There are many bible verses in which this is supported. Matt 22
The Kingdom of Heaven is like a King's wedding banquet for His Son. Some of the first invited refused to come. On second notice, they acted even worse, either ignoring the invitation, going their own way, or mistreating the King's servants. After this, the King invited anyone, good or bad, to the wedding. And the wedding hall was filled with guests. Now, one of the guests came in without the wedding clothes, like the other guests. When the King saw him, He asked, "How come you don't have any wedding clothes?" After that, the king ordered him thrown out into darkness where there is weeping and pain. You see, the King provides the clothes for the guests at the wedding banquet. The clothes are like the white robes of righteousness in the book of Revelation chapter 7. Those who try to crash the party without the wedding garments are like those who claim to be sinless. The wedding garments are like the imputed righteousness of Christ, or garments washed in His blood. The invitees were good and bad, all sorts of people - good sorts of people like those who grew up in christian homes and accepted Jesus as Lord and Savior - bad sorts of people like ex-prostitutes and ex-thieves. The common denominator is that they were invited to the wedding banquet (heaven) and accepted the wedding garment (Christ's righteousness, instead of their own righteousness). Like the lost sheep, sinners realize they can not depend on themselves, to go it alone. They need a Savior. This whole parable in Matt 22 opposes the Dominion Theology idea. All God's people have to use Christ's righteousness, not any self-righteousness, in order to meet Christ. Afterward:
Kris Vallotton seems to be concerned about false guilt from Satan. But he dismisses all guilt, all bad motivations along with it. As one can see by reading his book, there is some truth in it. Just because there are bible quotes in it doesn't make what he says true. Satan can quote the bible also, as he did when tempting Jesus. Satan can also mix truth with false ideas, as he did with Eve in the garden, which makes for stronger lies. This can confuse those who seek to follow Jesus. The followers of Jesus need to be equipped in order to prevent this from happening (2 Tim 3:16-17). http://www.charismamag.com/site-archives/1490-online-exclusives/march/14956-bethel-church-god-the-bad-and-the-ugly Here is a published interview with Kris Vallotton. He seems to dismiss critics against his views as people taking himself out of context, or liars. He said these critics haven't read his whole books. Yet his supporters will quote part of one of his books. Why not his critics? Mormons will say to those who disagree with them, "Have you read the book of Mormon?". Well, one can know enough from others, know enough without reading the whole book. Even if his whole book was true, one false teaching like this from page 44 of his book is enough to show that Kris Vallotton has lack of biblical knowledge, and can not competently interpret the bible. What biblical authority can one have if they miss something that should be obvious, especially about Jesus? For a Bible teacher to have mistaken the "ninety-nine" as actually righteous, and not knowing about the context of that passage in Luke 15 is a big blunder. How can anyone trust a teacher like that to correctly interpret and apply the bible? Another interpretation for the "ninety=nine" comes from Herbert Lockyer. In All the Parables in the Bible (pp 284-285), he call the parable in Luke 15, the parable of the Shepherd and his sheep, as opposed to the parable of the lost sheep which is in Matthew 18, and he says that these are not the same parable. So far, so good. He also disagrees that the ninety-nine represent the Pharisees because they could not be ones not in need of repentance, as Jesus said. At least he sees the seeming inconsistancy. So, he interprets the ninety-nine as the Angels in heaven from whom the Christ left in order to save sinners. However, this interpretation fall apart because Angels and sinners are two different things. In the parable, all one-hundred are sheep. Angels are angels, sinners are sinners, and sheep are sheep - otherwise one is comparing 'apples with oranges'. The interpretation I have shows biblically how Jesus could call the Pharisees "not in need of repentance", in a way of making an argument: for instance, "Say there are ninety-nine sheep ...".
THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®, NIV® Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.™ Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.

Thursday, December 20, 2012

Stretched

Stretched

S-T-R-E-T-C-H-E-D

The last time I read the bible through, these verses below struck me as something more than just biblical metaphor. Many of the verses refer to 'stretched' or 'spread', that is, in the past tense. The bible verses below are biblical evidence for the expansion of the universe.

D. Russell Humphreys in his book, "Starlight and Time" (Master Books, Inc., Green Forest, AR, 1994), elaberates on this expansion of the expanse. Dr. Humphreys, explains that the expansion could be as a "white hole". This involves higher Physics including Einstein's theory of general relativity. In this theory, which has been scientically tested, matter, time, gravity, and space are related. So, by expansion (rapid expansion) of space, vast eons of time are also created. This effect, called, "gravitational time dilation", explains why a distant star's light takes billions of light years to arrive to earth, yet earth may be only thousands of years old. Dr. Humphreys goes into more details such as 'event horizons' and a 'fourth dimension' of space. Very heady stuff.

But when one gets to the gist of creation, the Creator of light isn't limited by the speed of light or anything. "Ah, Sovereign Lord, you have made the heavens and the earth by your power and outstretched arm. Nothing is too hard for you." (Jer 32:17)

Job 9:8:

"He alone stretches out the heavens and treads on the waves of the sea."

Job 26:7:

"He spreads out the northern skies over empty space; he suspends the earth over nothing."

Job 37:18:

"can you join him in spreading out the skies, hard as a mirror of cast bronze?"

Psalm 102:25:

"In the beginning you laid the foundations of the earth, and the heavens are the work of your hands."

Psalm 104:2:

"He wraps himself in light as with a garment; he stretches out the heavens like a tent"

Isaiah 40:12:

"Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand, or with the breadth of his hand marked off the heavens? Who has held the dust of the earth in a basket, or weighed the mountains on the scales and the hills in a balance?"

Isaiah 40:22:

"He sits enthroned above the circle of the earth, and its people are like grasshoppers. He stretches out the heavens like a canopy, and spreads them out like a tent to live in."

Isaiah 40:26:

"Lift your eyes and look to the heavens: Who created all these? He who brings out the starry host one by one, and calls them each by name. Because of his great power and mighty strength, not one of them is missing."

Isaiah 42:5:

"This is what God the LORD says? he who created the heavens and stretched them out, who spread out the earth and all that comes out of it, who gives breath to its people, and life to those who walk on it"

Isaiah 44:24:

"This is what the LORD says? your Redeemer, who formed you in the womb: I am the LORD, who has made all things, who alone stretched out the heavens, who spread out the earth by myself,"

Isaiah 45:12:

"It is I who made the earth and created mankind upon it. My own hands stretched out the heavens; I marshaled their starry hosts."

Isaiah 48:13:

"My own hand laid the foundations of the earth, and my right hand spread out the heavens; when I summon them, they all stand up together."

Isaiah 51:13:

"that you forget the LORD your Maker, who stretched out the heavens and laid the foundations of the earth, that you live in constant terror every day because of the wrath of the oppressor, who is bent on destruction? For where is the wrath of the oppressor?"

Jeremiah 10:12:

"But God made the earth by his power; he founded the world by his wisdom and stretched out the heavens by his understanding."

Jeremiah 51:15:

"He made the earth by his power; he founded the world by his wisdom and stretched out the heavens by his understanding."

Zechariah 12:1:

"This is the word of the LORD concerning Israel. The LORD, who stretches out the heavens, who lays the foundation of the earth, and who forms the spirit of man within him, declares:"

Copyright ? 1973, 1978, 1984 by International Bible Society

The Politics of Human Nature

The Politics of Human Nature

The Politics of Human Nature

The Politics of Human Nature: Christians are being molded by the world and its culture. Christianity for ages has believed that man is basically sinful. However, politics and popular opinion works from the assumption that man is basically good. Even political conservatives work with this assumption when they call for less government, and more freedom. Unfortunately, that sometimes means less regulation, and more corruption, waste, fraud, and scandals.

It seems to me that political right, though they are opposed to secular humanism, seem to agree with it anyway. They seem want less government and regulation, and more privitization. In all this, the individual is upheld as righteous and the government is demonized. Yet, if one is evangelical, then the government is being used by God (Rom 13), and the individual is not without sin. So, the religious right is in conflict with the political right. Just like the humanists, the political right say that education can be a solution in the case of morals. Instead of more regulation, they say (Michael Medved) competition will weed out the bad guys. For a picture of life without government regulation imagine driving without traffic signals. Most people believe that would be more freedom, like driving with only green lights. No, it's like driving around during a power outage, and every intersection is a four-way stop.


Romans 13:1-6 (NLT)
1 Everyone must submit to governing authorities. For all authority comes from God, and those in positions of authority have been placed there by God.
2 So anyone who rebels against authority is rebelling against what God has instituted, and they will be punished.
3 For the authorities do not strike fear in people who are doing right, but in those who are doing wrong. Would you like to live without fear of the authorities? Do what is right, and they will honor you.
4 The authorities are God's servants, sent for your good. But if you are doing wrong, of course you should be afraid, for they have the power to punish you. They are God's servants, sent for the very purpose of punishing those who do what is wrong.
5 So you must submit to them, not only to avoid punishment, but also to keep a clear conscience.
6 Pay your taxes, too, for these same reasons. For government workers need to be paid. They are serving God in what they do.
7 Give to everyone what you owe them: Pay your taxes and government fees to those who collect them, and give respect and honor to those who are in authority.

Scripture quotations marked NLT are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Wheaton, Illinois 60189. All rights reserved

In political discourse, the political right puts their faith in the individual, hoping that man is basically good. The political left are the ones who want regulation to protect the public from greed and fraud. Yet, they are often one who are pictured as the humanists, who believe in man being basically good. Here we have each side acting against their type.

Thom Hartmann has said,

"The conservative world view is essentially hierarchical, paternalistic, top-down, follow-the leader. This comes out of their belief that people are essentially evil (original sin, etc.) and that the purpose of leaders and institutions like government and church are there to constrain the evil impulses of people. Thus when a good person leader is found, they want to lead".
Yet, it seems like some conservatives are inconsistent with this view. They want less government, less regulation. This is a paradox.

While promoting his book, The 5 Big Lies About American Business, Michael Medved called for less government regulation of business. He said that since human beings were created in God's image, and God is creative, government shouldn't curb that urge. By stifling creativity, Medved said, government is lessening the prosperity of capitalism, and jobs.

Yet, Medved has missed the part about that image being tarnished by sin. Fallen human nature still allows for creativity, some good and some bad. Creativity comes from such masters as Divinci, Bach, and Bernie Madoff. Yes, ponzi schemes, derivitives, hacking, malware, software viruses, they all require creativity and intellect. Unless business can effectively police themselves, government needs to do its justice for society.

Conservative politicians' call for less government seems to have a humanist sound. Sarah Palin, for example, says, "only limited government can expand prosperity and opportunity for all and that freedom is a God given right and it is worth fighting for". It sounds like the 'freedom' she is talking about is similar to Medved's unstifled creativity. It sounds like she is saying man is basically good but government is a bad influence. I know this conflicts with her religious views.

In many towns and other governments, scales are licenced and checked periodically for accuracy, in order to protect the public from businesses that might cheat. In the bible, there are verses which call out the practice of using 'dishonest' weights and measures. Though, the bible supports free enterprise and property rights, it also supports regulation of business.

Bible verses on dishonest weights and measures (NLT)

Deut 25:14-16
14 and you must use full and honest measures. 15 Yes, always use honest weights and measures, so that you may enjoy a long life in the land the Lord your God is giving you. 16 All who cheat with dishonest weights and measures are detestable to the Lord your God.

Prov 20:10
False weights and unequal measures -
the Lord detests double standards of every kind.

Amos 8:4-6
4 Listen to this, you who rob the poor
and trample down the needy!
5 You can't wait for the Sabbath day to be over
and the religious festivals to end
so you can get back to cheating the helpless.
You measure out grain with dishonest measures
and cheat the buyer with dishonest scales.
6 And you mix the grain you sell
with chaff swept from the floor.
Then you enslave poor people
for one piece of silver or a pair of sandals.

Micah 6:10-11
10 What shall I say about the homes of the wicked
filled with treasures gained by cheating?
What about the disgusting practice
of measuring out grain with dishonest measures?
11 How can I tolerate your merchants
who use dishonest scales and weights?

Most churches teach about original sin, that mankind is of fallen nature, and no one is without sin. Yet, on the campaign trail, it is not politically correct to call the electorate 'sinners', 'depraved', or anything else perceived as derogatory. Yet, that is what conservative or evangelical politicians hear when they go to their churches. Remember the 2008 presidential campaign when the candidates' preacher's sermons were the subject. The self-critical, introspective message to the congregation seems appropriate. But broadcast that message to the general public, and it seems wildly offensive. A politician should ingratiate him/herself with the voter in the civil world, whereas, the church-goers are responsible to God. The difference in church, is they're talking about God, and they have a 'scapegoat' in Jesus. However, on the campaign trail (which can be year round nowadays) the scapegoat is government, 'those people', or the other party/side.

The progressives don't seem to think that mankind is without sin either, though they tend to have business corruption (and corrupt government) as sins. At least they see government as having a purpose, for the general welfare of the people, and not looking the other way when injustice happens. In some ways, the progressives are the ones who are trying to get government to correct unjust ways, and conservatives are the ones who are relying on the 'goodness' of human nature.

Thom Hartmann: Cracking the Code

Michael Medved: Lemonade Stands

One factor in political selection is the emotions, and the American popular culture. In the movies, people have been conditioned to see things in black and white, good and evil - with good always winning. People want to be optimistic and believe the world to be like this. Sentimentality reigns. The rugged individual and the inherent goodness of the individual are American values (or myths) brought out in movies. Self interest and materialism come from this individualism. No wonder that someone like Ronald Reagan could project those values into the political area.

Those of faith tend to fuse these American values with their Christianity. In the book, Eyes Wide Open, William D. Romanowski states that 83 percent of Americans believe man is basically good, with 77 percent of born-again Christians agreeing. This is interpreted to mean that Americans are essentually good at heart in a world where others tend to be more evil. This is a case where Christians are being molded by their culture. This is not the way Christianity is suppose to work.

Weeds and Reasons

Weeds and Reasons

Weeds and Reasons

Weeding For Self

This story happened while I was preparing my yard for new landscaping. I had cleared out the debris, weeds, and then, rototilled and leveled the area. Once planting started, I looked down the street and saw weeds along each side. I did not need weed seeds blowing into my clean yard and planting themselves.

So, I went to action with my machete, going down the street and wacking off the weed flowers, before they went to seed. I was sure that the neighbors wouldn't mind; besides, they were on public property next to the street.

After I was done, the next door neighbor lady, wife of a pastor, expressed thanks for my deed. I tried to explain that I was really just interested in helping keep my yard free from weeds. She still expressed thanks.

Pondering My Motivation

This incident got me to thinking about my motivations for doing good deeds. Can one do good deeds for bad reasons? In the case of the weeds, I soon realized that my motivation was mainly selfish. It's true that the neighborhood was better looking without the weeds. However, my chief reason fore chopping down the weeds was to prevent them propagating and coming into my yard. The neighbor was gracious, though. Perhaps that's a picture of our gracious God. Certainly, God can overlook our sins because of grace, why not our bad motives?

Looking at my actions, in self examination, and also looking at the bible and examples from bible characters, I found out that motivations can be complex. Not only bad deeds, but also good ones can have underlining reasons such as fear, guilt, pride, hate, pleasure, and lust. Love seems to be the one good reason for actions.

Jonah is one character who seemed to have a mixture of hate and pride when he evangelized Ninevah, obeying God but with bad reasons. After he was done, he got depressed because Nineveh turned to God. He became so much concerned with the loss of shade from his gourd plant. God showed Jonah's concern for his comfort was selfish when compared with the lives of all the Ninevites.

While selfishness is bad, some concern with self is not bad. The problem is when people are more concerned with themselves than with God and others. God tells us to love ourselves, but the emphasis is loving others as much as we love ourselves (Mark 12:31: Love your neighbor as yourself). Paul, in Phil 2:4, says that we should be interested in the interests of others as well as our own interests.

As for myself, I realized that everything I did, upon self examination, was with mixed motives. Even good deeds done for others, while done with an intended motive of giving glory to God, also had some personal pride, even secretly. Like a pat on the back in my imagination, I felt good about what I did. While I did something in love for others, I enjoyed their appreciation, and I was puzzled by any lack of recognition. Fear, guilt, and other motivations mixed in with love and honoring God. Everything was tainted by mixed motives.

Question of the Week

One Sunday night, about five years later, after the weed incident, the topic was about motives. The pastor, very simply said that one should do anything with the wrong motive. A believer should refrain from doing anything for the wrong reason. I raised my hand afterward to ask a question. I realized that this subject was one which I had given much thought.

I said (more articulate here) that I had found out that everything I did had mixed motives. So, he (the pastor) was telling me to do nothing. Yet, if I do nothing, then that isn't any better because there are bad reasons for doing nothing, too. Reasons for doing nothing might include fear, pride (lack of humility), self (nothing in it for me), and others. Sins of ommission show up lack of concern and love for others. The motivation of personal purity can be very selfish.

Mixed Fruit

I have learned that God wants us to obey his commands. He wants to see us fruitful. He can cleanse the fruit later. Our motivations will change as we get going, following Jesus. Sanctification comes. Some self examination is helpful, but only to a certain extent. Just as with doing bad things (sin), doing good things with impure motives can be cleansed by Jesus blood. Dying to self happens time and time again with each forgiveness of God. But it is wise to let the fruit come by serving others, letting God take care of the personal purity. In Matt 5:48, Jesus says to his disciples, "Be perfect". It is so hard to do purity by oneself. Only those who wear the robe of righteousness will attend the wedding banquet in God's Kingdom (Matt 22:11-12).

Brilliant

Brilliant?

Brilliant?

References:

Snopes - Urban Legends Website - Socialism Grade Averaging

Adrian Rogers quote under new light The Tale of the Economics Professor (unpacking the assumptions)

The following is a story or 'urban legend' that has been remanufactured from a story going back to 1944 (see the snopes link above). Despite the suppositions and assumptions, I show it here for critique.

Read this, it is brilliant

EXCELLENT! More teachers need to do this to teach the future generations.

This teacher is truly a genius!

As the late Adrian Rogers said, "you cannot multiply wealth by dividing it."
This man is truly a genius!

An economics professor at a local college made a statement that he had never failed a single student before, but had once failed an entire class. That class had insisted that Obama's socialism worked and that no one would be poor and no one would be rich, a great equalizer.

The professor then said, "OK, we will have an experiment in this class on Obama's plan". All grades would be averaged and everyone would receive the same grade so no one would fail and no one would receive an A.

After the first test, the grades were averaged and everyone got a B. The students who studied hard were upset and the students who studied little were happy.

As the second test rolled around, the students who studied little had studied even less and the ones who studied hard decided they wanted a free ride too so they studied little. The second test average was a D! No one was happy.

When the 3rd test rolled around, the average was an F.

The scores never increased as bickering, blame and name-calling all resulted in hard feelings and no one would study for the benefit of anyone else. All failed, to their great surprise, and the professor told them that socialism would also ultimately fail because when the reward is great, the effort to succeed is great but when government takes all the reward away, no one will try or want to succeed.

Could not be any simpler than that. (Please pass this on)

Remember, there is a mid-term election in 2010!

Now, this story seem rather 'cut and dried', very simple and easy to decide which way is right. However, remember this verse from Proverbs:

Proverbs 18:17:
The first to present his case seems right, till another comes forward and questions him. Now, here's a story from the new testament told by Jesus.

Matthew 20 (vs. 1-16)
The Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard

"For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire men to work in his vineyard. He agreed to pay them a denarius for the day and sent them into his vineyard.

"About the third hour he went out and saw others standing in the marketplace doing nothing. He told them, 'You also go and work in my vineyard, and I will pay you whatever is right.' So they went.

"He went out again about the sixth hour and the ninth hour and did the same thing. About the eleventh hour he went out and found still others standing around. He asked them, 'Why have you been standing here all day long doing nothing?'" 'Because no one has hired us,' they answered.

"He said to them, 'You also go and work in my vineyard.'

"When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, 'Call the workers and pay them their wages, beginning with the last ones hired and going on to the first.'

"The workers who were hired about the eleventh hour came and each received a denarius. So when those came who were hired first, they expected to receive more. But each one of them also received a denarius. When they received it, they began to grumble against the landowner. 'These men who were hired last worked only one hour,' they said, 'and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the work and the heat of the day.'

"But he answered one of them, 'Friend, I am not being unfair to you. Didn't you agree to work for a denarius? Take your pay and go. I want to give the man who was hired last the same as I gave you. Don't I have the right to do what I want with my own money? Or are you envious because I am generous?'

"So the last will be first, and the first will be last."

Scripture taken from the HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION. Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984 Biblica. Used by permission of Zondervan. All rights reserved.
The "NIV" and "New International Version" trademarks are registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office by Biblica. Use of either trademark requires the permission of Biblica.

Isn't this strange? The teacher in the first story is described as 'brillant' and a 'genius', and the second story is one told by Jesus in the bible. In both stories, the student and workers got upset, grumbled, and complained. The first story was a picture of socialism (or rather, communism), and the second story is a picture of the kingdom of God. In both stories, the inborne, God-given human trait of what is just is illustrated. The second story tells how human conceptions of what is just falls short of God's way.

I think the first story falls short because it makes it seem like the students are mainly in college for the grades. The workers in the second story do get paid, but they don't like God's (the landowner) generousity to those who work less. The bible gives no tomorrow for the second story. Would fallen human nature make the ones who worked all day the day before lazy on the next day?

In both cases, the students and workers need to be studying/working as to God and not as man pleasers. They need to be responsible for themselves to God, and not looking over their shoulders at others. The prodigal son's other brother also had this upset feeling about his brother getting undeserved celebration and honor. God doesn't give all people equal talents and wealth. Yet God tell the Israelites (Deuteronomy 15):

4 However, there should be no poor among you, for in the land the LORD your God is giving you to possess as your inheritance, he will richly bless you,

7 If there is a poor man among your brothers in any of the towns of the land that the LORD your God is giving you, do not be hardhearted or tightfisted toward your poor brother. 8 Rather be openhanded and freely lend him whatever he needs. 9 Be careful not to harbor this wicked thought: "The seventh year, the year for canceling debts, is near," so that you do not show ill will toward your needy brother and give him nothing. He may then appeal to the LORD against you, and you will be found guilty of sin. 10 Give generously to him and do so without a grudging heart; then because of this the LORD your God will bless you in all your work and in everything you put your hand to. 11 There will always be poor people in the land. Therefore I command you to be openhanded toward your brothers and toward the poor and needy in your land.

Sometimes we get too attached to the 'American Dream' rather than the Kingdom of God. Laissez Faire capitalism becomes more Darwinian than Christian. This Christianity runs our human nature the wrong way. Does this make sense?

I believe the theory of people getting lazy with hand outs, and losing the motivation to work or create is not at all the way things really are. Grace is getting something that is unearned and undeserved. Why would God in His wisdom call for believers to help other believers, and the poor and needy, if that only acts as a disincentive for individual initiative. Likewise, God's forgiveness and grace, and people's forgiveness and grace, might allow sinners to sin all the more, taking advantage of that forgiveness. However, Jesus tells Peter to forgive again and again. Yes, there are warnings for those believers who take advantage of God's grace and continue to sin, but that's not all the bible says.

What's missing from the professor's story is balance. A student or worker, if a believer, will be studying or working not just for pay, but for the glory of God, to please Him in all they do. Likewise, a believer who sins, knowing the fear of God, will feel sorrow for displeasing the loving Father. Human motivation is more complex than this simple illustration from the professor. God is complex, too. God's ways and thoughts are higher than ours (Isaiah 55:9). Certainly, God (the landowner in Jesus' story) is much more brilliant than this professor.

Jesus said, "So the last will be first, and the first will be last."